學(xué)術(shù)論文英文？學(xué)術(shù)論文 [詞典] a thesis; a dissertation; a research paper; a scientific paper;[例句]她寫(xiě)了幾篇關(guān)于木星和土星的重要學(xué)術(shù)論文。那么，學(xué)術(shù)論文英文？一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
近年來(lái),世界各國(guó)在教育、軍事、經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文學(xué)等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域的交流越來(lái)越頻繁,極大地促進(jìn)了這些領(lǐng)域的進(jìn)步和快速發(fā)展。下面是我為大家整理的英文學(xué)術(shù)論文，供大家參考。
英文學(xué)術(shù)論文范文一：英美文學(xué)中文學(xué)批評(píng)的多元化探討摘要：英美文學(xué)中的文學(xué)批評(píng)存在多種不同的理論，不同理論學(xué)派所持有的觀點(diǎn)也不盡相同，每個(gè)學(xué)派之間都有其豐富的理論基礎(chǔ)，從多維的角度去進(jìn)行主客觀的文學(xué)批評(píng)，正是因?yàn)槲膶W(xué)批評(píng)有著其自身科學(xué)性、審美性、公信力等方面的特點(diǎn)，能夠包容多種批評(píng)學(xué)派的存在，對(duì)文學(xué)作品進(jìn)行客觀、科學(xué)的批評(píng)。
關(guān)鍵詞：英美文學(xué);文學(xué)批評(píng)
一、文學(xué)批評(píng)理論在英美文學(xué)教學(xué)中的意義
目前我國(guó)大多數(shù)院校都開(kāi)設(shè)了相應(yīng)的文學(xué)教育理論課程，而在關(guān)于英美文學(xué)的教學(xué)過(guò)程中，文學(xué)批評(píng)與文學(xué)教學(xué)是相輔相成的關(guān)系，文學(xué)批評(píng)可以從其獨(dú)特的視角關(guān)注和解讀英美文學(xué)作品，得到與眾不同的觀點(diǎn)，從而充分了解了整部英美文學(xué)作品的歷史意義和內(nèi)涵。文學(xué)批評(píng)也為英美文學(xué)教學(xué)提供了一把打開(kāi)其大門(mén)的鑰匙，讓學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)從不同的角度，不同的觀點(diǎn)、不同的思想關(guān)注英美文學(xué)，更好地促進(jìn)了英美文學(xué)的發(fā)展。以文學(xué)批評(píng)基本理論為依據(jù)，應(yīng)用到英美文學(xué)教學(xué)中，將有助于在學(xué)習(xí)作品過(guò)程中，避免傳統(tǒng)的、印象式的解讀，使學(xué)生通過(guò)對(duì)原著的充分解讀，仔細(xì)品味原著中作者想要表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)，以及寫(xiě)作的手法，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生踏實(shí)閱讀的學(xué)風(fēng)，還能夠讓學(xué)生充分感受到文學(xué)的魅力，增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)興趣，提高學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。
英語(yǔ)學(xué)術(shù)論文寫(xiě)作格式
一、英語(yǔ)論文的標(biāo)題
一篇較長(zhǎng)的英語(yǔ)論文(如英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文)一般都需要標(biāo)題頁(yè),其書(shū)寫(xiě)格式如下:第一行標(biāo)題與打印紙頂端的距離約為打印紙全長(zhǎng)的三分之一,與下行(通常為by,居中)的距離則為5cm,第三、第四行分別為作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果該篇英語(yǔ)論文是學(xué)生針對(duì)某門(mén)課程而寫(xiě),則在作者姓名與日期之間還需分別打上教師學(xué)銜及其姓名(如:Dr./Prof.C.Prager)及本門(mén)課程的編號(hào)或名稱(chēng)(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印時(shí),如無(wú)特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距約為0.6cm(論文其他部分行距同此)。
就學(xué)生而言,如果英語(yǔ)論文篇幅較短,亦可不做標(biāo)題頁(yè)(及提綱頁(yè)),而將標(biāo)題頁(yè)的內(nèi)容打在正文第一頁(yè)的左上方。第一行為作者姓名,與打印紙頂端距離約為2.5cm,以下各行依次為教師學(xué)銜和姓、課程編號(hào)(或名稱(chēng))及日期;各行左邊上下對(duì)齊,并留出2.5cm左右的頁(yè)邊空白(下同)。接下來(lái)便是論文標(biāo)題及正文(日期與標(biāo)題之間及標(biāo)題與正文第一行之間只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。
二、英語(yǔ)論文提綱
英語(yǔ)論文提綱頁(yè)包括論題句及提綱本身,其規(guī)范格式如下:先在第一行(與打印紙頂端的距離仍為2.5cm左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一詞及冒號(hào),空一格后再打論題句,回行時(shí)左邊須與論題句的第一個(gè)字母上下對(duì)齊。
我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)經(jīng)歷了三十多年的快速發(fā)展，在取得了發(fā)展奇跡的同時(shí)也存在著很多問(wèn)題。下面是我為大家精心推薦的經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)學(xué)術(shù)論文（英文），希望能夠?qū)δ兴鶐椭?/p>
經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)學(xué)術(shù)論文（英文）篇一
The Likonomics
“Likonomics”, the term to describe Chinese Premier Li Keqiang`s economic policy. Was coined on June 27 by three economists at Barclays Capital. Like "Thatcherism", "Reaganomics", and more recently “Abenomics”, "Likonomics" has become the buzzword to describe the implications of China's new economic program. And what is “Likonomics”? The Barclays Capital`s economists also give our a explain, “Likonomics” was a series of measures adopted by the State Council. The measures were passed to ensure the sustainability of China`s economy. “which could be summarized as "Likonomics", consists of three key pillars: no stimulus, Deleveraging and structural reform." It is mean the China need to free the market, and stop the government control the market. And this new police is a long-term objectives, so the next three years the grew rate of Chinese quarter of Economic will be reduced at least 4%.
“Since assuming office in mid-March, Premier Li Keqiang has taken a different policy path. Its key economic policy framework, which could be summarized as "Likonomics", consists of three key pillars: no stimulus, deleveraging and structural reform.”(China Daily 07/05/2013 page9 by Huang Yiping). In the news, we know the three solutions, “no stimulus”, “Deleveraging” and “structural reform”. The “stimulus” mean the government in the short time,following the liabilities or expand the money supply to stimulate the economy, but at the same time the inflation also coming, So the first way is to decrease the Chinese inflation. And the second solution is “Deleveraging”, this solution`s meaning is “repay”, repay the money that borrow before the economic crisis, at the same time the most assets, such as stocks, bonds, real estate the prices of those assets will be decrease, and the country`s economy also will be reduced. The last solution is the “structural reform”, everyone know the government has no able to control the market, because the government cannot get all information for the government, but it just is the half reason for this solution, the other part is the “corruption” in the Chinese government system, the power official have able to control the economy. So the Premier Li Keqiang build the “free trade zone” in Shanghai, in this area no one can control the economy, that mean every thing happen in this area are all form the market`s self adjusting.
In fact the words “no stimulus”, “Deleveraging” and “structural reform” are professional, so I use my own word to explain the “Likonomics”. I have four steps. First step, only “fight” the inflation and do not care the Chinese Economy grow rate, right now in China the RIBOR between banks is from 2% increase to 30%, it is effective to stop the banks`s venture investment, because when the RIBOR increase the bank have to keep the “working capital” in their own hand, they have no enough able to pay the extremely high interest rate, so that the total money in the market going to decrease. But at the same time the China “Total Social Financing ” it reduced 43%. Secondly step, is decrease the TAX, as same as the picture show as, right now the Chinese tas price is stand on the point A, and if the government reduced the tax price the total tax revenue will be increase. Thirdly step, is free the coal`s price, because in China the coal is the most important resource, people use the coal to generate electricity, warm and others, but on the coal have 88 kinds of tax, and the government disagree to trade the coal with other countries, so that if the government stop to control the coal`s price, the price will be decrease, then the burden of enterprises will accordingly drop. Fourth step, and also the last step is talk about
the government control. We all know, that if the government control the market the efficiency of market will goes down, because the government cannot get all the information in the market. So the “Free trade zone” was born in Shanghai, in this zone the government cannot control, and the other large enterprise also cannot intervene, it is a 100% free market. The Premier Li is use this way to break the bureaucracy in China.
Right now, the China is the fastest develop country in the world, and at the same time the stagflation also is coming. So the Premier Li use the extremely hard cost to stop the Chinese inflation increase. We don`t know what will be happen in the after ten years, even twenty years, the China, stand on the top of world, every action of China can have able to effect the international economic.
All the informations are from those website:The Likonomics
經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)學(xué)術(shù)論文（英文）篇二
I live in the area which has five communities. They are a large community Taizi vally, two medium communities Shanshuiqing and Nuode internation, and two small communities, Shanhaicuilu and Ray. 0755. Residents Quantity:2500 families.
The supermarket quantity: before 2009, there's a Huarun for us to buy something we need, but it moved after property right had transfered . Before 2010,there are no formal large supermarket. Supermarkets in geographical position from this area is far place but they has some small buses to transport customers, but I live in the area which just has some stores and a large farmer's market. By the end of 2010, Easy life opened and Baijia opened in early 2011. They are opened for residents’ everyday necessities demand. In March 2011,Easy life went out of business but Baiji’s business is booming.This article will mainly discuss the reason of Easy life closed and consumers choice problem.
一.What decided they fate?
1. From market supply and demand we can see that when Easy life and Baijia existing at the same time, there are supply greater than demand .
2. When market supply greater than demand, which decide their fate is consumer preferences.
First, shopping environment from view, consumer preferences in purchasing Baijia because it has a comfortable environment for comsumer to buy something. And at this point, Baijia do better than Easy life, such as: the ground very clean, there was nothing in the cart like residual vegetables or other things, shelves are very neat and clean, air indoor is very good.moreover from display of goods to see, though two of the supermarket goods no matter from varieties or to brand are familiar, but Baijia do better than Easy life and obviously the main problem is that Easy life’s commodity classification isn’t science, shelves has many unused space, etc. In addition to attract consumers from some of the factors, such as the lights, warm lamplight can make the fruit and vegetable appear very fresh, and can still make consumer feel very comfortable and it can also stimulate consumer to buy someting, so consumers are willing to spend more time to purchase goods.But choose the cool color light will make the fruit and vegetable seems not fresh and color looks wrong, the most important is the cool color light may make consumers feel unwell, consumers don’t want to stay in the supermarket any more, that is certainly will reduce consumer’s more consumption. At this point Baijia will do better than Easy life.
The above is from thing’s logical thinking , however, but when we use economic theory to treat Easy life closed and there is something we cann’t understand. Because of Easy life is at the side of the road where there is a large community, a medium-sized community and a small community. From the factor of buy something convenient to see, people actually are more willing to go to Easy life, because it does not need to cross the road. And the cashier of Easy life work more efficiently than Baijia, the bill. And this reduce customer unnecessary waiting time. The most important advantages of Easy life that the price of same goods is cheaper than relative to the best goods cheaper than Baijia. So why are these relationships to the immediate interests of consumers advantage did not let Easy life’s business thriving? Instead of "advantage" that is blatant and why let Baijia’s business thriving? Personally, I think, this is the result of irrational consumer behavior! Economics of three assumptions, the most controversial is rational man hypothesis.
看了“經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)學(xué)術(shù)論文（英文）”的人還看：
1. 經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)新聞學(xué)術(shù)論文
2. 經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)詞匯中英對(duì)照
3. 經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)學(xué)術(shù)論文范文
4. 英文翻譯學(xué)術(shù)論文
5. 英語(yǔ)學(xué)術(shù)論文范文
“論文”一詞的英文表達(dá)很多，通常因場(chǎng)合、用處不同而有不同的表達(dá)，下面羅列了幾種，請(qǐng)樓主斟酌一下那一種是適合自己。
*dissertation（博士學(xué)位）論文，（專(zhuān)題）論文，學(xué)術(shù)演講：長(zhǎng)而正式的論文，尤指大學(xué)里由博士學(xué)位攻讀者所寫(xiě)的論文；學(xué)位論
*disquisition專(zhuān)題論文；專(zhuān)題演講，專(zhuān)題討論：關(guān)于一個(gè)論題的正式討論，常為書(shū)面形式
*thesis命題論文：尤指出于獲得學(xué)位的研究需要而改進(jìn)原來(lái)觀點(diǎn)以作為研究成果的論文
*discourse
（學(xué)術(shù)）討論，研討用的論文
*paper
作業(yè)形式的，為達(dá)到某一目的或效果（如學(xué)位）而寫(xiě)的
“畢業(yè)論文”的英文：Graduation Dissertation
Dissertation 讀法 英[,d?s?'te??(?)n]美['d?s?'te??n]
n. 論文，專(zhuān)題；學(xué)術(shù)演講
短語(yǔ)：
1、academic dissertation學(xué)位論文 ; 學(xué)術(shù)論文
2、Graduation Dissertation畢業(yè)論文
3、Doctorate dissertation博士論文
4、Dissertation Committee論文委員會(huì)
5、dissertation topics畢業(yè)論文題目
擴(kuò)展資料
詞義辨析：
article, paper,dissertation, essay, prose, thesis這組詞都有“文章”的意思，其區(qū)別是：
1、article多指在報(bào)刊、雜志上發(fā)表的非文藝性的文章，包括新聞報(bào)導(dǎo)、學(xué)術(shù)論文等。
2、paper正式用詞，多指在學(xué)術(shù)刊物上發(fā)表或在學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議上宣讀的專(zhuān)題論文，也指高等學(xué)校的學(xué)期論文，或?qū)W校里的作文練習(xí)。
3、dissertation書(shū)面語(yǔ)用詞，指獨(dú)立研究后所寫(xiě)的較為詳細(xì)的專(zhuān)題文章；也可指學(xué)位論文。
4、essay指任何一種非小說(shuō)性的，篇幅不長(zhǎng)、結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)練的文章，如論說(shuō)文、報(bào)道、評(píng)論、諷刺性雜文等。
以上就是學(xué)術(shù)論文英文的全部?jī)?nèi)容，dissertation（博士學(xué)位）論文，（專(zhuān)題）論文，學(xué)術(shù)演講：長(zhǎng)而正式的論文，尤指大學(xué)里由博士學(xué)位攻讀者所寫(xiě)的論文；學(xué)位論 disquisition專(zhuān)題論文；專(zhuān)題演講，專(zhuān)題討論：關(guān)于一個(gè)論題的正式討論。
