高中英語(yǔ)閱讀文章？因此,在高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中必須掌握最基本的三種閱讀理解技巧:猜測(cè)詞義、難句理解和語(yǔ)篇理解。 一、 猜測(cè)詞義 《英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》六級(jí)閱讀技能目標(biāo)提出六級(jí)為高中最低目標(biāo):能利用上下文和句子結(jié)構(gòu)猜測(cè)詞義。猜詞能力是英語(yǔ)閱讀最基本的能力之一。高考閱讀文章也允許出現(xiàn)2%-3%不注漢語(yǔ)的生詞。那么，高中英語(yǔ)閱讀文章？一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
眾所周知,英語(yǔ)閱讀是學(xué)生獲取知識(shí)的重要手段。下面是我?guī)?lái)的，歡迎閱讀!
1
The Shoe Tacks
The hardworking black *** ith Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard working was he that at times he would make the sparks fly from his hammer.
The son of Mr. Smith, a rich neighbor, used to e to see the black *** ith everyday and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the trade *** an worked.
"Young man, why don't you try your hand to learn to make shoe tacks, even if it is only to pass the time?" said the black *** ith. "Who knows, one day, it may be of use to you."
The lazy boy began to see what he could do. But after a little practice he found that he was being very skilled and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.
Old Mr. Smith died and the son on account of the war lost all his goods. He had to leave home and was forced to take up residence in another country. It so happened that in this village there were numerous shoemakers who were spending a lot of money to buy tacks for their shoes and even at times when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a high demand for soldiers' shoes.
Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had
learned the art of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain with the shoemakers. He told them that he would make the tacks if they would help to get him settled in his workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the offer. And after a while, Mr. Smith found that he was soon making the finest tacks in the village.
"How funny it seems," he used to say, "even making tacks can bring a fortune. My trade is more useful to me than were all my former riches."
2
The Most Beautiful Flower
The park bench was deserted as I sat down to read Beneath the long, straggly branches of an old willow tree. Disillusioned by life with good reason to frown, For the world was intent on dragging me down.
And if that weren't enough to ruin my day, A young boy out of breath approached me, all tired from play. He stood right before me with his head tilted down And said with great excitement, "Look what I found!"
In his hand was a flower, and what a pitiful sight, With its petals all worn - not enough rain, or too little light. Wanting him to take his dead flower and go off to play, I faked a *** all *** ile and then shifted away.
But instead of retreating he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared with surprise, "It sure *** ells pretty and it's beautiful, too. That's why I picked it; here, it's for you."
The weed before me was dying or dead. Not vibrant of colors, orange, yellow or red. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave. So I reached for the flower, and replied, "Just what I need."
But instead of him placing the flower in my hand, He held it mid-air without reason or plan. It was then that I noticed for the very first time, that weed-toting boy could not see: he was blind.
I heard my voice quiver, tears shone like the sun. As I thanked him for picking the very best one. "You're wele," he *** iled, and then ran off to play, Unaware of the impact he'd had on my day.
I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath an old willow tree. How did he know of my self-indulged plight? Perhaps from his heart, he'd been blessed with true sight.
Through the eyes of a blind child, at last I could see, the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all of those times I myself had been blind, I vowed to see beauty,Then I held that wilted flower up to my nose and breathed in the fragrance of a beautiful rose And *** iled as that young boy, another weed in his hand About to change the life of an unsuspecting old man.
3
Nail in the Fence
There once was a little boy who had a bad temper. His Father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he must hammer a nail into the back of the fence. The first day the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks, as he learned to control his anger,the number of nails hammered daily gradually dwindled down. He discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to drive those nails into the fence.
Finally the day came when the boy didn't lose his temper at all. He told his father about it and the father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day that he was able to hold his temper. The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, "You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. It won't matter how many times you say I'm sorry, the wound is still there."
幻想文學(xué)的最好英國(guó)作家之一是 C.S. 路易斯 (1898---1963),他寫了《獅子星，巫婆和衣櫥》。 露西發(fā)現(xiàn)了冬天土地Narnia，在那兒她和她的二位兄弟姊妹遇見了白色巫婆。他們也遇見了Aslan 唯一可以打敗巫婆把夏天帶回Narnia的獅子。和Aslan在一起孩子們學(xué)會(huì)了勇敢和忘卻，他們體驗(yàn)了巨大的悲傷和快樂(lè), 最后他們還學(xué)到了智慧。 在 Narnia 中計(jì)時(shí)是很棒的冒險(xiǎn)是每個(gè)孩子夢(mèng)想。
《獅子星，巫婆和衣櫥》選段
然后她見到在她之前有一個(gè)光, 不到幾英寸遠(yuǎn)的地方，衣櫥本應(yīng)該在那, 但是似乎是一段很長(zhǎng)的路。一些很冷但是軟的東西落在她身上。片刻之后她發(fā)現(xiàn)她正站在木頭的中間夜幕下她站在雪上 雪花從空中飄落。
露西感覺到一絲害怕，但是她也覺得有些好奇和激動(dòng)。 她往后看去，在那里 , 在黑暗的樹干之間,她仍然可以見到衣櫥的開著門口并且甚至瞥見她出發(fā)時(shí)的空房間。(當(dāng)然她沒(méi)有關(guān)上衣櫥的門, 因?yàn)樗腊炎约宏P(guān)進(jìn)衣櫥是一件非常愚蠢的事。)那里似乎仍然是白晝。 "如果什么事出錯(cuò)的話 我還能回來(lái)",露西想。她開始向前地走,她穿過(guò)雪地 積雪發(fā)出嘎扎嘎扎的聲音，接 著她穿過(guò)樹林向另一束光走去。大約十分鐘她靠近了那束光而且發(fā)現(xiàn)它是一個(gè)街燈柱。
介紹
幻想文學(xué)的最好英國(guó)作家之一是 C.S. 路易斯 (1898---1963),他寫了《獅子星，巫婆和衣櫥》。 露西發(fā)現(xiàn)了冬天土地Narnia，在那兒她和她的二位兄弟姊妹遇見了白色巫婆。他們也遇見了Aslan 唯一可以打敗巫婆把夏天帶回Narnia的獅子。和Aslan在一起孩子們學(xué)會(huì)了勇敢和忘卻，他們體驗(yàn)了巨大的悲傷和快樂(lè), 最后他們還學(xué)到了智慧。 在 Narnia 中計(jì)時(shí)是很棒的冒險(xiǎn)是每個(gè)孩子夢(mèng)想。
《獅子星，巫婆和衣櫥》選段
然后她見到在她之前有一個(gè)光, 不到幾英寸遠(yuǎn)的地方，衣櫥本應(yīng)該在那, 但是似乎是一段很長(zhǎng)的路。一些很冷但是軟的東西落在她身上。片刻之后她發(fā)現(xiàn)她正站在木頭的中間夜幕下她站在雪上 雪花從空中飄落。
露西感覺到一絲害怕，但是她也覺得有些好奇和激動(dòng)。 她往后看去，在那里 , 在黑暗的樹干之間,她仍然可以見到衣櫥的開著門口并且甚至瞥見她出發(fā)時(shí)的空房間。(當(dāng)然她沒(méi)有關(guān)上衣櫥的門, 因?yàn)樗腊炎约宏P(guān)進(jìn)衣櫥是一件非常愚蠢的事。)那里似乎仍然是白晝。 "如果什么事出錯(cuò)的話 我還能回來(lái)",露西想。她開始向前地走,她穿過(guò)雪地 積雪發(fā)出嘎扎嘎扎的聲音，接著她穿過(guò)樹林向另一束光走去。
中文翻譯如下：
C.S. Lewis was an author and scholar born in Belfast.Northern Ireland.
劉易斯是一位作家和學(xué)者，出生于北愛爾蘭貝爾法斯特。
Although Lewis' primary vocation was as a tutor of literature at Oxford and Cambridge.
he is especially remembered for his works of imaginative fiction.
盡管劉易斯的主要職業(yè)是牛津和劍橋大學(xué)的文學(xué)導(dǎo)師，但他因其富有想象力的小說(shuō)作品而聞名于世。
His Chronicles of Narnia series.
in particular, has been extremely popular with children and adults alike.
尤其是他的《納尼亞歷代志》系列，深受兒童和成人的喜愛。
“If I find in myself a desire which no experience in this world can satisfy.
the most probable explanation is that I was made for another world.”
“如果我在自己身上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種在這個(gè)世界上沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)?zāi)軌驖M足的欲望，最可能的解釋就是我是為另一個(gè)世界而生的。
高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題的解題障礙與高中學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)文章閱讀理解水平和學(xué)生本身所掌握的英語(yǔ)單詞詞匯量有關(guān)。下面是我?guī)?lái)的高中英語(yǔ)課外閱讀文章，歡迎閱讀!
抱薪救火
Carrying Faggots to Put Out a Fire
摘要：戰(zhàn)國(guó)末期，秦國(guó)向魏國(guó)接連發(fā)動(dòng)大規(guī)模的進(jìn)攻，魏國(guó)無(wú)力抵抗，大片土地都被秦軍占領(lǐng)了。到公元前273年，秦國(guó)又一次向魏國(guó)出兵，勢(shì)頭空前猛烈。
In the last years of the Warring States period, the State of Qin attacked the State of Wei on a large scale repeatedly and occupied large areas of land, for the State of Wei was too weak to defend itself. In 273 B.B., the qin army launched another attack upon the State of Wei with a momentum more vigorous than ever.
The king of the State of Wei summoned his officials,and asked with a worried look if anyone could propose a way to defeat the Qin army. After years of chaos caused by the wars,the officials trembled when fighting was mentioned, and no one dared to speak ofresistance. At the critical moment when a large enemy force was bearing down upon the border, most of the offinials persuaded the king to sue for peace, at the cost of giving away to the State of Qin the large area of land north of the Huanghe River and south of the Taihang Mountain.
However Su Dai, a counsellor, did not agree. He hurried up to the king and said:"Your Majesty, they don't think about the interests of the country at all.It is just because they are cowardly and afraid of death that they ask you to sue for peace by betraying the country. Of course you can temperarily satisfy the ambition of the king of the State of Qin is insatiably greedy. It will never stop assaulting us until our land is totally given away."Once there was a man whose house was on fire. People told him to put out the fire with water, but he would not listen. Instead, he carried a faggot to put out the fire, only to make the fire fiercer. That was because he didn't know that,instead of putting out the fire, faggots could only make it burning more vigorously. Isn't it equivalent to carrying faggots to put out a fire if you agree to sue for peace at the cost of the land of the State of Wei?"
Though Su Dai's argument was very convincing, the king accepted the suggestion of those officials and gave away to the State of Qin a large area of the land of the State of Wei. For the king of the State of Wei was cowardly and only cared for peace at the moment.As might be expected,the Qin army assaulted the State of Wei on a large scale in 225 B.C.,surrounding the capital city Daliang and flooding it by digging open the dykes of the Huanghe River.The State of Wei was finally destroyed by the State of Qin.
This story appears in the Historical Records Written by Sima Qian.The set phrase"carrying faggots to put out a fire"is used to mean adopting a wrong method to save a situation and ending up by making it worse.
戰(zhàn)國(guó)末期，秦國(guó)向魏國(guó)接連發(fā)動(dòng)大規(guī)模的進(jìn)攻，魏國(guó)無(wú)力抵抗，大片土地都被秦軍占領(lǐng)了。
以上就是高中英語(yǔ)閱讀文章的全部?jī)?nèi)容，中文翻譯如下：C.S. Lewis was an author and scholar born in Belfast.Northern Ireland.劉易斯是一位作家和學(xué)者，出生于北愛爾蘭貝爾法斯特。
